Cerebellar mutism: the rehabilitation challenge in pediatric neuro-oncology: case studies

J Pediatr Rehabil Med. 2014;7(4):333-40. doi: 10.3233/PRM-140309.

Abstract

Cerebellar Mutism Syndrome (CMS), also known as posterior fossa syndrome (CMS/PFS), refers to a transient loss of speech followed by dysarthria and is a common complication in the pediatric population following resection of a cerebellar tumor. Recognition and rehabilitation of CMS is critical in the post-operative phases of recovery. Two case studies, including neuropsychological assessments, along with the family and patient's perspectives are reviewed.

Keywords: Cerebellar mutism; child brain tumour; neuropsychological evaluation; posterior fossa syndrome; rehabilitation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Ataxia / therapy
  • Cerebellar Neoplasms / complications
  • Cerebellar Neoplasms / psychology
  • Cerebellar Neoplasms / rehabilitation*
  • Cerebellum / blood supply
  • Cerebellum / pathology
  • Child
  • Cranial Fossa, Posterior
  • Dysarthria / therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Language Disorders / etiology
  • Language Disorders / rehabilitation*
  • Mutism / etiology
  • Mutism / rehabilitation*
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Postoperative Complications / rehabilitation*
  • Speech Disorders / etiology