Rapid screening test for the diagnosis of rotavirus infection

J Clin Microbiol. 1989 Oct;27(10):2394-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.10.2394-2396.1989.

Abstract

The early diagnosis of human rotavirus infection is essential for effective patient management and infection control. We report here a rapid, easy-to-perform, and inexpensive test for rotavirus detection. The viral RNA is extracted directly from the stools and electrophoresed on 1% agarose gels. Currently available immunoassays for routine diagnostic purposes are directed at the common group A-specific antigen. As reports become available on human gastroenteritis caused by the atypical or novel rotaviruses, this technique presents an added advantage in that it can detect both group A and non-group A rotaviruses.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Feces / microbiology
  • Humans
  • RNA, Viral / isolation & purification
  • Rotavirus / isolation & purification*
  • Rotavirus Infections / diagnosis*
  • Rotavirus Infections / microbiology
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • RNA, Viral