Phase II trial with alternating two drug schedules, CAP/MEC', for advanced (stage III Mo/M1) non-small-cell lung cancer

Tumori. 1989 Oct 31;75(5):486-8. doi: 10.1177/030089168907500518.

Abstract

Sixty-eight evaluable patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma (48), large cell carcinoma (2) and adenocarcinoma (18) of the lung were treated with a six-drug regimen delivering two monthly alternated combinations. The combinations were cisplatin, adriamycin and cyclophosphamide (CAP) and methotrexate, etoposide and CCNU (MEC'). Following a minimum of two courses, the overall response rate was 22% (confidence limits, 12% to 32%) (15/68, 2 complete responses and 13 partial responses); 47% (32/68) had stable disease and 31% (21/68) had progressive disease. The responses lasted a median of 3 months (range, 1-15 months). The actuarial median survival was 11 months in responsive patients, 10 months in stable disease patients, and 5 months in progressive patients. The overall median survival obtained was 9 months (range, 2-28+ months). Toxicity was minimal, and subjective tolerance of the treatment appeared good. However, this alternating program did not improve response rate or survival.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Actuarial Analysis
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / mortality
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Etoposide / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lomustine / administration & dosage
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Lung Neoplasms / mortality
  • Male
  • Methotrexate / administration & dosage
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging

Substances

  • Etoposide
  • Lomustine
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Cisplatin
  • Methotrexate

Supplementary concepts

  • CISCA protocol
  • CMV regimen