Photo-induced living radical polymerization of acrylates utilizing a discrete copper(II)-formate complex

Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Apr 4;51(26):5626-9. doi: 10.1039/c4cc09916h.

Abstract

A photo-polymerization protocol, utilizing a pre-formed and well-characterized Cu(II) formate complex, [Cu(Me6-Tren)(O2CH)](ClO4), mediated by UV light is described. In the absence of additional reducing agents and/or photosensitizers, ppm concentrations of the oxidatively stable [Cu(Me6-Tren)(O2CH)](ClO4), furnish near-quantitative conversions within 2 h, yielding poly(acrylates) with low dispersities (∼1.10) and exceptional end-group fidelity, capable of undergoing in situ chain extension and block copolymerization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrylates / chemical synthesis*
  • Acrylates / chemistry
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Formates / chemistry*
  • Free Radicals / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Photochemical Processes
  • Polymerization
  • Ultraviolet Rays*

Substances

  • Acrylates
  • Formates
  • Free Radicals
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • formic acid
  • Copper