Molecular characterization of the Cenxi classical three-buff chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) based on mitochondrial DNA

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016 Nov;27(6):3968-3970. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2014.989508. Epub 2015 Jan 28.

Abstract

The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the Cenxi classical three-buff chicken was measured by PCR-based methods and analyzed in detail. Our research findings reveal that the entire mitochondrial genome of the Cenxi classical three-buff chicken is a circular molecule consisting of 16,786 bp (GenBank accession number: KM433666). The contents of A, T, C, and G in the mitochondrial genome were found to be 30.27%, 23.75%, 32.49% and 13.49%, respectively. The complete mitochondrial genome of the Cenxi classical three-buff chicken contains a typical structure, including 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNA genes, 22 tRNA genes and 1 control region (D-loop region). This complete mitochondrial genome sequence provides essential information in understanding phylogenetic relationships among Gallus gallus domesticus mitochondrial genomes.

Keywords: Cenxi classical three-buff chicken; genome organization; mitochondrial genome.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Composition
  • Chickens / genetics*
  • Evolution, Molecular
  • Gene Order*
  • Genes, Mitochondrial*
  • Genome, Mitochondrial*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA