Successful management of pregnancy with very-long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency

J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2015 Jul;41(7):1126-8. doi: 10.1111/jog.12672. Epub 2015 Feb 6.

Abstract

Very-long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency (VLCADD) is a rare and life-threatening disease characterized by an enzymatic defect in the fatty acid β-oxidation pathway. A nulliparous woman with VLCADD showed improvements in serum levels of the long-chain acylcarnitine moiety (C14:1) during pregnancy and successfully delivered a healthy infant vaginally. Pregnancy and vaginal delivery can be successfully completed in patients with VLCADD with careful management.

Keywords: placenta; pregnancy; very-long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain / blood
  • Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain / deficiency*
  • Bed Rest
  • Child
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
  • Delayed Diagnosis
  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated / blood
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Japan
  • Labor, Induced
  • Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors / blood
  • Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis
  • Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors / physiopathology
  • Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors / therapy*
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / blood
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / diagnosis
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / physiopathology
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / therapy*
  • Muscular Diseases / blood
  • Muscular Diseases / diagnosis
  • Muscular Diseases / physiopathology
  • Muscular Diseases / therapy*
  • Myalgia / etiology
  • Myalgia / prevention & control
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / blood
  • Pregnancy Complications / diagnosis
  • Pregnancy Complications / physiopathology
  • Pregnancy Complications / therapy*
  • Pregnancy, High-Risk* / blood
  • Prenatal Diagnosis
  • Term Birth

Substances

  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated
  • Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain
  • 9-tetradecenoic acid

Supplementary concepts

  • VLCAD deficiency