Validation of Clinical Indicators of Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements in Early Childhood

J Pediatr Nurs. 2016 Mar-Apr;31(2):179-86. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2015.02.011. Epub 2015 Mar 11.

Abstract

This is a clinical validation study of the nursing diagnosis of imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements based on the diagnostic accuracy measures. Measures of sensitivity and specificity were calculated based on the latent class analysis method using a random effects model in a sample of 123 children between 0 and 6 years old. The prevalence of the diagnosis was estimated to be 27.6% using the latent class model. Indicators that exhibited the best measures of diagnostic accuracy included insufficient interest in food and satiety immediately upon ingesting food. A total of seven clinical indicators were validated clinically.

Keywords: Diagnostic accuracy; Nursing diagnosis; Nutritional status; Pediatrics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Brazil
  • Child, Preschool
  • Confidence Intervals
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Health Status Indicators*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Nursing Diagnosis / methods*
  • Nutrition Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Nutrition Disorders / nursing
  • Nutritional Requirements / physiology*
  • ROC Curve
  • Risk Assessment
  • Sex Factors