Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Novel SLC39A4 Gene Mutation in a Patient with Normal Zinc Levels

Pediatr Dermatol. 2015 May-Jun;32(3):e124-5. doi: 10.1111/pde.12555. Epub 2015 Mar 17.

Abstract

Acrodermatitis enteropathica (AE) is a rare disease that results from a defective gene, SLC39A4, and is characterized by dermatitis, alopecia, and diarrhea. We report a case of AE presenting with only periorificial and acral dermatitis in which genetic testing revealed two novel compound heterozygous missense mutations for SLC39A4. This case demonstrates that not all AE mutations alter zinc transporters in the same manner and highlights the phenotypic variability of AE.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acrodermatitis / drug therapy*
  • Acrodermatitis / genetics*
  • Cation Transport Proteins / genetics*
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mutation
  • Zinc / deficiency*
  • Zinc / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Cation Transport Proteins
  • SLC39A4 protein, human
  • Zinc

Supplementary concepts

  • Acrodermatitis enteropathica