Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass-spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) based typing of extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing E. coli--a novel tool for real-time outbreak investigation

PLoS One. 2015 Apr 10;10(4):e0120624. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0120624. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Epidemiologically linked clusters are confirmed by typing strains with molecular typing such as pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). We compared six extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing E. coli of a PFGE-related cluster with Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass-spectrometry based typing that confirmed relatedness faster and more cost-effective, but as reliable as PFGE.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Escherichia coli / classification
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology*
  • Escherichia coli / isolation & purification
  • Escherichia coli Infections / diagnosis
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
  • Humans
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization*
  • beta-Lactamases / analysis*
  • beta-Lactamases / metabolism

Substances

  • beta-Lactamases

Grants and funding

A.E. research was supported by a grant from the University of Basel “Nachwuchsförderung”. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.