[Detection of Staphylococcus aureus toxins using immuno-PCR]

Bioorg Khim. 2014 Sep-Oct;40(5):571-7. doi: 10.1134/s1068162014050112.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

A highly sensitive test system, based on the method of immuno-PCR, was developed for the detection of two staphylococcal toxins: enterotoxin A (SEA) and toxic shock syndrome toxin (TSST). A key element of the developed systems was obtaining supramolecular complexes of bisbiotinylated oligodeoxynucleotides and streptavidin, which were used as DNA tags. Specificity studies showed no cross-reactivity when determining SEA and TSST. The sensitivity of detection of these toxins in the culture supernatants S. aureus was not less than 10 pg/mL.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Toxins / chemistry
  • Bacterial Toxins / genetics
  • Bacterial Toxins / isolation & purification*
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • DNA, Bacterial / isolation & purification
  • Enterotoxins / chemistry
  • Enterotoxins / genetics
  • Enterotoxins / isolation & purification*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Humans
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Shock, Septic / diagnosis
  • Shock, Septic / microbiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Staphylococcus aureus / chemistry
  • Staphylococcus aureus / genetics
  • Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity
  • Superantigens / chemistry
  • Superantigens / genetics
  • Superantigens / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Bacterial Toxins
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Enterotoxins
  • Superantigens
  • enterotoxin F, Staphylococcal
  • enterotoxin A, Staphylococcal