Natural Infection of the Wild Canid Lycalopex gymnocercus by the Protozoan Rangelia vitalii, the Agent of Canine Rangeliosis

J Wildl Dis. 2015 Jul;51(3):787-9. doi: 10.7589/2014-08-194. Epub 2015 May 1.

Abstract

Rangelia vitalii is a piroplasmid that causes canine rangeliosis, a severe hemorrhagic disease of domestic dogs in South America. We report about R. vitalii infecting a pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus). The fox, which developed a fatal illness, was also infected by Hepatozoon canis and Capillaria hepatica.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Wild / parasitology
  • Brazil
  • Female
  • Foxes / parasitology*
  • Heart / parasitology
  • Myocardium / pathology
  • Piroplasmida / physiology*
  • Protozoan Infections, Animal / parasitology*
  • Protozoan Infections, Animal / pathology