Contemporary cardiac issues in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Working Group of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute in collaboration with Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy

Affiliations

• ¹ From Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (E.M.M.); Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (J.R.K., G.D.P.); Division of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee (D.W.B.); Department of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (C.E.C.); The Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH (L.H.C., N.K.); Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia (D.D.); Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, PA (J.D.F.); Center for Genetic Medicine Research (E.P.H.) and Division of Cardiology, Children's National Heart Institute, Center for Genetic Medicine Research (C.F.S.), Children's National Health System, Washington, DC; Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (D.P.J.); Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy, Middletown, OH (K.K.); Division of Cardiac Critical Care, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA (R.K.); Department of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (J.M.M.); Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry (J.A.R.-F.) and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.V.R.), Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Cardiovascular and Renal Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD (S.L.T.); Hugo W. Moser Research Institute, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD (K.R.W.); and Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (L.W.M.). [email protected] [email protected] [email protected].
• ² From Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (E.M.M.); Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (J.R.K., G.D.P.); Division of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee (D.W.B.); Department of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO (C.E.C.); The Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH (L.H.C., N.K.); Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia (D.D.); Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, PA (J.D.F.); Center for Genetic Medicine Research (E.P.H.) and Division of Cardiology, Children's National Heart Institute, Center for Genetic Medicine Research (C.F.S.), Children's National Health System, Washington, DC; Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (D.P.J.); Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy, Middletown, OH (K.K.); Division of Cardiac Critical Care, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA (R.K.); Department of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (J.M.M.); Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry (J.A.R.-F.) and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.V.R.), Ohio State University, Columbus; Division of Cardiovascular and Renal Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD (S.L.T.); Hugo W. Moser Research Institute, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD (K.R.W.); and Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (L.W.M.).