A new ent-kaurane diterpenoid from Ixora amplexicaulis

Nat Prod Res. 2016;30(1):105-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1039000. Epub 2015 May 5.

Abstract

A new ent-kaurane diterpenoid, 6α,16α-dihyroxy-ent-kaurane (1), was isolated from the stems of Ixora amplexicaulis, together with (24R)-6β-hydroxy-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-3-one (2), 7β-hydroxysitosterol (3), maslinic acid (4), 3,3'-bis(3,4-dihydro-4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2H-1-benzopyran) (5) and protocatechuric acid (6). Their structures were established by extensive spectroscopic analysis, including 2D NMR techniques. Compounds 2-5 were isolated from the genus Ixora for the first time and 6 obtained originally from I. amplexicaulis.

Keywords: Ixora amplexicaulis; Rubiaceae; ent-kaurane diterpenoid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cholestenones
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane / chemistry
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane / isolation & purification
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Plant Stems / chemistry
  • Rubiaceae / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared

Substances

  • Cholestenones
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane
  • cholest-4-en-3-one