para-Sulphonato-calix[n]arenes as selective activators for the passage of molecules across the Caco-2 model intestinal membrane

Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Jun 7;51(45):9374-6. doi: 10.1039/c5cc01777g.

Abstract

The passage of Lucifer Yellow across the Caco-2 intestinal model membrane has been studied for the para-sulphonato-calix[n]arenes, the results show that para-sulphonato-calix[4]arene and para-sulphonato-calix[8]arene activate membrane passage when used simultaneously with a transport probe, Lucifer Yellow, whereas para-sulphonato-calix[6]arene has no effect.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Transport
  • Caco-2 Cells
  • Calixarenes / chemistry*
  • Calixarenes / pharmacokinetics
  • Calixarenes / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Mucosa / drug effects*
  • Models, Biological
  • Molecular Structure
  • Sulfonic Acids / chemistry*
  • Sulfonic Acids / pharmacology

Substances

  • Sulfonic Acids
  • Calixarenes