Chylous pericardial effusion as a rare complication after pulmonary endarterectomy

Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2015 Aug;21(2):257-9. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivv127. Epub 2015 May 13.

Abstract

Chylous pericardial effusion is a rare complication of cardiac surgery. We report a case of a patient who underwent pulmonary endarterectomy for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension and was diagnosed with chylopericardium after the procedure. We present the surgical management of this condition, which included bilateral pedal lymphangiography followed by ligation of injured lymph vessel.

Keywords: Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; Chylopericardium; Lymphangiography; Pulmonary endarterectomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Disease
  • Chyle*
  • Endarterectomy / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary / etiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Pericardial Effusion / etiology
  • Pericardial Effusion / therapy*
  • Pulmonary Artery / surgery*
  • Pulmonary Embolism / complications
  • Pulmonary Embolism / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome