The social context and the need of information from patients with epilepsy: evaluating a tertiary referral service

Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2015 Apr;73(4):298-303. doi: 10.1590/0004-282X20150007. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

Abstract

Objective: Characterize the social profile and the need of information from patients with refractory epilepsy.

Method: A semi-structured questionnaire was applied to 103 patients to investigate sociodemographic aspects, pharmacotherapy and any doubts about epilepsy.

Results: Patients were highly dependent on having a free and accessible supply of antiepileptic drugs. Sixty-eight percent of the population was unemployed, and 26% confirmed receiving social security benefits due to epilepsy. Twenty-nine percent of the population reached high school. Eighty-five percent of the patients had at least one doubt about epilepsy; treatment and epilepsy aspects in general were the main topics.

Conclusion: As observed in developed countries, patients with refractory epilepsy from a developing country also have high rates of unemployment and low educational levels. The results raise a concern about the need of information about epilepsy by patients and their families, urging the necessity to invest in strategies to solve this deficiency in knowledge.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use
  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Epilepsy / epidemiology*
  • Epilepsy / psychology
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Social Security
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Tertiary Care Centers / statistics & numerical data*
  • Unemployment / statistics & numerical data

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants