Peptide 2-formylthiophenol esters do not proceed through a Ser/Thr ligation pathway, but participate in a peptide aminolysis to enable peptide condensation and cyclization

Org Biomol Chem. 2015 Jul 7;13(25):6922-6. doi: 10.1039/c5ob00825e. Epub 2015 May 27.

Abstract

Peptide thiol salicylaldehyde (SAL) esters unexpectedly do not follow a Ser/Thr ligation pathway to react with peptides containing N-terminal Ser/Thr, but proceed towards a peptide aminolysis in DMSO. The reaction takes place even at a low substrate concentration (1 mM). The method has been successfully used to synthesize several natural cyclic peptides, with a high ratio of monocyclic to dimeric products.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemistry*
  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cyclization
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / chemistry
  • Esters / chemistry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemistry
  • Phenols / chemistry*
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Amines
  • Esters
  • Peptides
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Phenols
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • salicylaldehyde
  • thiophenol
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide