Abstract
A facile method via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of substituted benzylidene-2-phenyloxazolone under mild conditions with azomethine ylides, which were generated in situ by a decarboxylative route from a common set of diverse isatins and amino acid derivatives was developed for a 15-membered library of regio- and stereoselective oxazolones-grafted spirooxindole-pyrrolidine, pyrrolizidines and pyrrolothiazoles. After screening their cytotoxic activities against a spectrum of cell-lines, compound 4h was identified as potent antitumor agent and inducing apoptosis. The present study has provided an effective entry to rapidly construct a chemical library of oxazolones-grafted spirooxindoles and developed a good lead compound for subsequent optimization.
Keywords:
1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition; Azomethine ylides; Multi-component reactions; Spirooxindole derivatives.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
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Azo Compounds / chemical synthesis
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Azo Compounds / chemistry
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Azo Compounds / pharmacology
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Benzylidene Compounds / chemical synthesis
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Benzylidene Compounds / chemistry
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Benzylidene Compounds / pharmacology
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cycloaddition Reaction
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Drug Discovery
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Humans
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Indoles / chemical synthesis
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Indoles / chemistry*
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Indoles / pharmacology*
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Models, Molecular
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Neoplasms / drug therapy
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Oxazolone / analogs & derivatives
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Oxazolone / chemical synthesis
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Oxazolone / chemistry
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Oxazolone / pharmacology
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Oxindoles
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Pyrrolidines / chemical synthesis
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Pyrrolidines / chemistry
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Pyrrolidines / pharmacology
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Spiro Compounds / chemical synthesis
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Spiro Compounds / chemistry*
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Spiro Compounds / pharmacology*
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Stereoisomerism
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Thiosemicarbazones / chemical synthesis
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Thiosemicarbazones / chemistry
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Thiosemicarbazones / pharmacology
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Azo Compounds
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Benzylidene Compounds
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Indoles
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Oxindoles
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Pyrrolidines
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Spiro Compounds
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Thiosemicarbazones
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azomethine
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2-oxindole
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2-phenyloxazolone
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Oxazolone
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pyrrolidine