Hepcidin levels are low during pregnancy and increase around delivery in women without iron deficiency - a prospective cohort study

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016;29(9):1506-8. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2015.1052396. Epub 2015 Jul 27.

Abstract

Objective: To investigate hepcidin during pregnancy, delivery and postpartum in women with sufficient iron supplementation.

Methods: Hepcidin was measured using LC-MS spectroscopy in 37 women during pregnancy, delivery and postpartum period in this longitudinal study.

Results: Hepcidin was low during pregnancy and increased at delivery and postpartum. No correlations with inflammatory markers or iron metabolism were observed during pregnancy; at delivery a correlation with inflammatory markers was observed.

Conclusion: During pregnancy, in women with sufficient iron supplementation, hepcidin is low and does not reflect iron status. During delivery and the postpartum period, hepcidin functions as a marker of inflammation.

Keywords: Anemia; delivery; hepcidin 25; iron deficiency; pregnancy.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Female
  • Hepcidins / blood*
  • Humans
  • Iron / blood
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Postpartum Period / blood*
  • Pregnancy / blood*
  • Prospective Studies

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Hepcidins
  • Iron