Bacillus radicibacter sp. nov., a new bacterium isolated from root nodule of Oxytropis ochrocephala Bunge

J Basic Microbiol. 2015 Oct;55(10):1212-8. doi: 10.1002/jobm.201400940. Epub 2015 Jul 27.

Abstract

A Gram-positive, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, and endospore-forming strain, designated 53-2(T) was isolated from the root nodule of Oxytropis ochrocephala Bunge growing on Qilian mountain, China. The strain can grow at pH 7.0-8.0, 10-50 °C and tolerate up to 11% NaCl. Optimal growth occurred at pH 7.2 and 37 °C. The result of BLASTn search based on 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain 53-2(T) , being closest related to Bacillus acidicola 105-2(T) , possessed remote similarity (less than 95.64%) to the species within genus Bacillus. The DNA G + C content was 37.8%. Chemotaxonomic data (major quinone is MK-7; major polar lipids are diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, unknown phospholipid, and aminoglycophospholipid; fatty acids are anteiso-C15: 0 , iso-C15:0 and anteiso-C17: 0 ) supported the affiliation of the isolate to the genus Bacillus. On the basis of physiological, phylogenetic, and biochemical properties, strain 53-2(T) represents a novel species within genus Bacillus, for which the name Bacillus radicibacter is proposed. The type strain is 53-2(T) (=DSM27302(T) =ACCC06115(T) =CCNWQLS5(T) ).

Keywords: Bacillus radicibacter sp. nov; Root nodule.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus / classification*
  • Bacillus / genetics
  • Bacillus / isolation & purification*
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Base Composition / genetics
  • Cell Wall / chemistry
  • China
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Fatty Acids / analysis
  • Oxytropis / microbiology*
  • Phosphatidylglycerols / analysis
  • Phospholipids / analysis
  • Phylogeny
  • Plant Roots / microbiology*
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sodium Chloride / analysis

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Fatty Acids
  • Phosphatidylglycerols
  • Phospholipids
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Sodium Chloride