The Salford Lung Study protocol: a pragmatic, randomised phase III real-world effectiveness trial in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Respir Res. 2015 Sep 4;16(1):101. doi: 10.1186/s12931-015-0267-6.

Abstract

Background: New treatments need to be evaluated in real-world clinical practice to account for co-morbidities, adherence and polypharmacy.

Methods: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), ≥ 40 years old, with exacerbation in the previous 3 years are randomised 1:1 to once-daily fluticasone furoate 100 μg/vilanterol 25 μg in a novel dry-powder inhaler versus continuing their existing therapy. The primary endpoint is the mean annual rate of COPD exacerbations; an electronic medical record allows real-time collection and monitoring of endpoint and safety data.

Conclusions: The Salford Lung Study is the world's first pragmatic randomised controlled trial of a pre-licensed medication in COPD.

Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov identifier NCT01551758.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase III
  • Multicenter Study
  • Pragmatic Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Adult
  • Aerosols
  • Androstadienes / administration & dosage*
  • Androstadienes / adverse effects
  • Benzyl Alcohols / administration & dosage*
  • Benzyl Alcohols / adverse effects
  • Bronchodilator Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Bronchodilator Agents / adverse effects
  • Chlorobenzenes / administration & dosage*
  • Chlorobenzenes / adverse effects
  • Clinical Protocols
  • Disease Progression
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Combinations
  • Dry Powder Inhalers
  • Electronic Health Records
  • England
  • Female
  • Glucocorticoids / administration & dosage*
  • Glucocorticoids / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Lung / drug effects*
  • Lung / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / diagnosis
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / drug therapy*
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology
  • Research Design
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Aerosols
  • Androstadienes
  • Benzyl Alcohols
  • Bronchodilator Agents
  • Chlorobenzenes
  • Drug Combinations
  • Glucocorticoids
  • vilanterol
  • fluticasone furoate

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01551758