Transcatheter mitral valve implantation: a brief review

EuroIntervention. 2015 Sep:11 Suppl W:W67-70. doi: 10.4244/EIJV11SWA19.

Abstract

In the last year transcatheter mitral valve implantation (TMVI) has seen a major jump in development. This technique offers the potential to treat a great number of elderly and/or high-risk patients with severe mitral regurgitation (MR). Such patients are declined surgical intervention either because the institutional Heart Team considers the risk of intervention to exceed the potential benefit, or because the patients and their families believe the morbidity of mitral surgery to be excessive. The advent of a less invasive transcatheter treatment could, therefore, potentially appeal to both clinicians and patients alike. In this overview paper, we describe briefly these recent developments in TVMI technologies as an introduction to the dedicated TVMI technical device parade later in this supplement.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects
  • Cardiac Catheterization / instrumentation
  • Cardiac Catheterization / methods*
  • Cardiac Catheters
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Hemodynamics
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve Annuloplasty / adverse effects
  • Mitral Valve Annuloplasty / instrumentation
  • Mitral Valve Annuloplasty / methods*
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / diagnosis
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / physiopathology
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / therapy*
  • Mitral Valve* / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve* / physiopathology
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography
  • Patient Selection
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome