A Tandem Approach to Functionalized Carbazoles from Indoles via Two Successive Regioselective Oxidative Heck Reactions Followed by Thermal Electrocyclization

Org Lett. 2015 Oct 2;17(19):4742-5. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02265.

Abstract

A direct one-pot approach to the synthesis of carbazoles (mono-, di-, and trisubstituted) and α-carbolines from readily available indoles or 7-azaindoles and alkenes is described. Based on mechanistic studies, the tandem reaction follows the sequence: palladium-catalyzed regioselective C-3 alkenylation/palladium-catalyzed C-2 alkenylation/thermal electrocyclization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't