Expression of the pneumolysin gene in Escherichia coli: rapid purification and biological properties

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Jan 23;1007(1):67-72. doi: 10.1016/0167-4781(89)90131-0.

Abstract

The gene for pneumolysin, the thiol-activated toxin from Streptococcus pneumoniae, has been expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant protein has been purified using a rapid, high yield, purification procedure and has been shown to be identical with respect to N-terminal amino-acid sequence, specific activity, effect on human polymorphonuclear phagocytes and effect on human complement to the native toxin purified from the pneumococcus. This provides a large enough source of material to begin investigation of pneumolysin as a candidate for inclusion in a pneumococcal vaccine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Cloning, Molecular*
  • Complement Activation
  • Cytotoxins / genetics*
  • Cytotoxins / immunology
  • Cytotoxins / isolation & purification
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Genes, Bacterial
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Neutrophils / metabolism
  • Plasmids
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / genetics*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / immunology
  • Streptolysins / genetics*
  • Streptolysins / immunology
  • Streptolysins / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Cytotoxins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Streptolysins
  • plY protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae