Knoevenagel Adducts as Trimethylenemethane Dipole Surrogates

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Jan 4;55(1):317-20. doi: 10.1002/anie.201508100. Epub 2015 Oct 22.

Abstract

Knoevenagel adducts derived from readily available acetoxyacetone and malonic acid derivatives served as trimethylenemethane surrogates for formal 1,3-difunctionalization through a sequence of selective γ-deprotonation/α-alkylation and palladium(0)-catalyzed allylic alkylation. Herein, we report the discovery and development of a three-component 1,3-difunctionalization of Knoevenagel adducts as well as a unique palladium(0)-catalyzed branch-selective allylic alkylation.

Keywords: 1,3-difunctionalization; Knoevenagel condensation; allylation; palladium catalysis; trimethylenemethane.