Magnetic resonance imaging assisted management in five cases of suspected quittor

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 2016;29(1):75-82. doi: 10.3415/VCOT-15-02-0039. Epub 2015 Nov 9.

Abstract

Objectives: Assessment of the usefulness of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in treatment planning in suspected cases of quittor in the horse.

Methods: Five horses with chronic discharging tracts at the level of the foot underwent MRI for treatment planning.

Results: The MRI examination revealed variable involvement of soft tissue and osseous structures of the foot in addition to abnormalities of the ungular cartilages in all cases. In two cases, follow-up MRI examination was performed. Four of five horses had a successful outcome, with three of these undergoing only one surgical procedure and one being managed medically.

Clinical significance: We believe that the use of preoperative MRI facilitated accurate determination of the structures involved in cases of quittor, guiding the management, surgical approach and postoperative therapy.

Keywords: MRI; foot abscess; foot penetration; quittor; ungular cartilage.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cartilage Diseases / pathology
  • Cartilage Diseases / surgery
  • Cartilage Diseases / veterinary*
  • Female
  • Foot Diseases / pathology
  • Foot Diseases / surgery
  • Foot Diseases / veterinary*
  • Horse Diseases / pathology*
  • Horse Diseases / surgery
  • Horses
  • Infections / pathology
  • Infections / surgery
  • Infections / veterinary*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / veterinary*
  • Male
  • Treatment Outcome