Screening of our chemical library to discover new molecules exhibiting in vitro activity against the invasion of host cells by Eimeria tenella revealed a lead compound with an IC50 of 15μM. Structure-activity relationship studies were conducted with 34 newly synthesized compounds to identify more active molecules and enhance in vitro activity against the parasite. Four compounds were more effective in inhibiting MDBK cell invasion in vitro than the lead compound.
Keywords: Anticoccidial activity; Antiparasitic; Eimeria tenella; Pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-one.
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