No abstract available
Keywords:
analgesic adjuvants; chronic post-thoracotomy pain; intrathecal analgesia; post-thoracotomy shoulder pain; thoracic epidural analgesia; thoracic paravertebral block; thoracotomy pain.
MeSH terms
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Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists / therapeutic use
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Analgesia, Epidural
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Anesthesia, Intravenous
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use
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Cryoanesthesia
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Humans
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Ketamine / therapeutic use
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Nerve Block
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Pain, Postoperative / therapy*
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Thoracotomy*
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Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation
Substances
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Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
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Ketamine