[Gender-inclusive care of victims of violence : The model project "Gender Gewaltkonzept" at the University Hospital Aachen]

Nervenarzt. 2016 Jul;87(7):746-52. doi: 10.1007/s00115-015-0024-6.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Violence is a topic of great social relevance, frequently causing tremendous health consequences for those affected and high consequential costs for health care and the national economy. The established consulting and assistance services are usually restricted to offers for ambulant supply, mainly from private agencies or societies. As a result, there is no identification and care for patients who have experienced violence and who are treated in hospital. Another deficiency is the identification and care of male victims of violence. Despite wide-ranging offers of assistance, only very few gender-specific consulting and support services have been available to date.Therefore, the model project "Gender Gewaltkonzept" was initiated at Aachen University Hospital to assess the prevalence of violence and the potential consequences of the violence experienced on the patients' health. In addition, we investigated whether males and females are in need of different supply requirements.Based on the results of the project "Gender Gewaltkonzept" so far, and on prevalence estimates proving that there is a high rate of violent experiences in both males and females, this overview is aimed at presenting the aid and protection concepts available for victims of violence, in addition to the existing deficiencies of the care system. We present approaches to resolving these deficiencies to be able to establish all-encompassing gender-appropriate support for victims of violence.

Keywords: Cross-sectional studies; Health costs; Health surveys; Patient care; Questionnaires.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Crime Victims / rehabilitation*
  • Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data*
  • Exposure to Violence / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Hospitals, University / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Organizational*
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Factors
  • Sex Distribution
  • Utilization Review*
  • Young Adult