Distance regularized two level sets for segmentation of left and right ventricles from cine-MRI

Magn Reson Imaging. 2016 Jun;34(5):699-706. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2015.12.027. Epub 2015 Dec 29.

Abstract

This paper presents a new level set method for segmentation of cardiac left and right ventricles. We extend the edge based distance regularized level set evolution (DRLSE) model in Li et al. (2010) to a two-level-set formulation, with the 0-level set and k-level set representing the endocardium and epicardium, respectively. The extraction of endocardium and epicardium is obtained as a result of the interactive curve evolution of the 0 and k level sets derived from the proposed variational level set formulation. The initialization of the level set function in the proposed two-level-set DRLSE model is generated from roughly located endocardium, which can be performed by applying the original DRLSE model. Experimental results have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed two-level-set DRLSE model.

Keywords: Left and right ventricles; MRI; Segmentation; Two-level-set.

MeSH terms

  • Heart Ventricles / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine / methods*