Prevalence of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Schoolchildren in Ecuador

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2016 Jul;63(1):25-8. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001108.

Abstract

The prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) in children in Ecuador is unknown. We describe a survey study in 2 schools in Quito, Ecuador, using a Spanish translation of the Questionnaire on Pediatric Gastrointestinal Symptoms-Rome III Version (QPGS-RIII). A total of 417 children (51% boys) with a mean age of 12.0 years were included. FGIDs were present in 95 children (22.8%) and occurred in 25% of girls and in 20.7% of boys (P = 0.296). Functional defecation disorders were found in 12.0% of children, 9.4% had an abdominal pain-related FGID and 3.8% was diagnosed with a vomiting or aerophagia FGID.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child Health Services
  • Ecuador / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases / etiology
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prevalence
  • Schools*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires