TG (Tri-Goniometry) technique: Obtaining perfect angles in Z-plasty planning with a simple ruler

Burns. 2016 Mar;42(2):243-5. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2015.08.018. Epub 2016 Jan 14.

Abstract

The Z-plasty is used frequently in hand surgery to release post-burn scar contractures. Correct angles and equalization of each limb are the most important parts of the Z-plasty technique. A simple ruler is enough for equalization of limb but a goniometer is needed for accuracy and equalization of angles. Classically, angles of 30°, 45°, 60°, 75°, and 90° are used. These angles are important when elongating a contracture line or decreasing tension. Our method uses only trigonometry coefficients and a simple ruler, which is easily obtained and sterilized, enabling surgeons to perform all types of Z-plasty perfectly without measuring angles using a goniometer.

Publication types

  • Editorial

MeSH terms

  • Arthrometry, Articular / methods*
  • Burns / complications
  • Burns / surgery*
  • Cicatrix / etiology
  • Cicatrix / surgery*
  • Contracture / etiology
  • Contracture / surgery*
  • Hand Injuries / complications
  • Hand Injuries / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*