Repulsive Guidance Molecule b (RGMb) Is Dispensable for Normal Gonadal Function in Mice

Biol Reprod. 2016 Apr;94(4):78. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod.115.135921. Epub 2016 Feb 24.

Abstract

Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling plays an important role in spermatogenesis and follicle development. Our previous studies have shown that repulsive guidance molecule b (RGMb, also known as Dragon) is a coreceptor that enhances BMP2 and BMP4 signaling in several cell types and that RGMb is expressed in spermatocytes and spermatids in the testis and in oocytes of the secondary follicles in the ovary. Here, we demonstrated that specific deletion of Rgmb in germ cells in the testis and ovary did not alter Smad1/5/8 phosphorylation, gonadal structures, and fertility. In addition, ovaries from postnatal global Rgmb knockout mice showed similar structures to the wild-type ovaries. Our results suggest that RGMb is not essential for normal gonadal function.

Keywords: BMP; Dragon; RGMb; fertility; oocytes; spermatocytes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal
  • Female
  • Fertility
  • GPI-Linked Proteins / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Muscle Proteins / metabolism
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / physiology*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / poisoning
  • Ovarian Follicle / anatomy & histology
  • Ovarian Follicle / growth & development*
  • Testis / anatomy & histology
  • Testis / physiology*

Substances

  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal
  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • Muscle Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Rgma protein, mouse
  • Rgmb protein, mouse
  • Rgmc protein, mouse