Diabetes mellitus type I. The present and the future

Acta Med Port. 1989 Sep:Suppl 1:51S-55S.

Abstract

Insulin dependent diabetes is an organ specific immunologic disease caused by pancreatic B cell destruction, mediated by T lymphocytes Present knowledge about insulin dependent diabetes immunogenetics and their relationship with the HLA system is reviewed, highlighting the polymorphism of the D area of that system and its connectors with diabetes. Possible therapeutic interventions in the autoimmune destructive process are discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Autoimmunity
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1* / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1* / etiology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1* / genetics
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1* / immunology
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / complications*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • HLA-D Antigens / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Major Histocompatibility Complex / immunology

Substances

  • HLA-D Antigens