Plastic mistaken for prey by a colony-breeding Eleonora's falcon (Falco eleonorae) in the Mediterranean Sea, revealed by camera-trap

Mar Pollut Bull. 2016 May 15;106(1-2):200-1. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.02.069. Epub 2016 Mar 9.

Abstract

Discarded plastic is known to be harmful for marine animals through ingestion and entanglement. Here we report the first documentation of Eleonora's falcons providing plastic waste to dependent nestlings. Eleonora's falcons breed colonially on sea cliffs and islets in areas of the Mediterranean Sea and the Canary Islands in which they normally feed their nestlings exclusively with small migratory birds.

Keywords: Bird of prey; Eleonora's falcon; Food provisioning; Greece; Plastic; Pollution; Waste.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Birds
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Falconiformes*
  • Mediterranean Sea
  • Photography
  • Plastics / analysis*
  • Spain
  • Waste Products / analysis*
  • Water Pollutants / analysis*

Substances

  • Plastics
  • Waste Products
  • Water Pollutants