Men from Sub-Saharan Africa Living in Worker Hostels in France: A Hidden Population with Poor Access to HIV Testing

J Immigr Minor Health. 2017 Aug;19(4):991-994. doi: 10.1007/s10903-016-0385-3.

Abstract

Delayed presentation to care among HIV-infected individuals continued to be frequent in France. Migrants are at high risk for late presentation. This cross-sectional study investigated barriers to HIV testing in the specific population of men from sub-Saharan Africa living in four migrant worker hostels in Paris, France. Factors associated with never having been tested for HIV were examined using logistic regression. In all, 550 men participated, coming mainly from Mali and Senegal, with 31 % having lived in France for less than 5 years, and 25 % without any health insurance. Only 37 % have ever been tested for HIV. Not having health insurance was the main risk factor for never-testing [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 2.4; 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.4-4.0]. Despite free and anonymous HIV testing available at dedicated public screening centers, 63 % of men living in migrant worker hostels had never been tested for HIV.

Keywords: African migrant; France; HIV; Men; Never testing.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Africa South of the Sahara / ethnology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • HIV Infections / diagnosis*
  • HIV Infections / ethnology*
  • Health Services Accessibility*
  • Humans
  • Insurance Coverage
  • Insurance, Health
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Paris / epidemiology
  • Risk Factors
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult