Abstract
Transcription factor p63 is a member of the p53 protein family. Due to the high degree of structural similarity p53, p63, and p73 are known to have overlapping functions relating to cell cycle regulation, apoptosis and tumor transformation. Furthermore, p63 plays crucial role in epidermal tissue development and differentiation. Pirh2 (product of RCHY1 gene) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase modifying all three members of the p53 family resulting in their subsequent proteasomal degradation. Our results demonstrate that p63, similar to p53, is able to regulate expression levels of Pirh2. Importantly, Pirh2 expression is activated only by transcriptionally active isoform of p63--TAp63, but not the N-terminally truncated ΔNp63.
Publication types
-
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
-
Amino Acid Sequence
-
Apoptosis / genetics
-
Cell Cycle Checkpoints / genetics
-
Cell Differentiation
-
Cell Line, Tumor
-
DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
-
DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
-
Gene Expression Regulation*
-
HCT116 Cells
-
Humans
-
Molecular Sequence Data
-
Nuclear Proteins / genetics
-
Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
-
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism*
-
Protein Binding
-
Proteolysis
-
Sequence Deletion
-
Signal Transduction
-
Transcription Factors / chemistry
-
Transcription Factors / genetics*
-
Transcription Factors / metabolism
-
Transcription, Genetic
-
Tumor Protein p73
-
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / genetics
-
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism
-
Tumor Suppressor Proteins / chemistry
-
Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics*
-
Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism
-
Ubiquitin / genetics*
-
Ubiquitin / metabolism
-
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics*
-
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism
-
Ubiquitination
Substances
-
DNA-Binding Proteins
-
Nuclear Proteins
-
TP63 protein, human
-
TP73 protein, human
-
Transcription Factors
-
Tumor Protein p73
-
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
-
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
-
Ubiquitin
-
RCHY1 protein, human
-
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
-
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex