Reconciling the conflicts between mitochondrial DNA haplogroup trees of Canis lupus

Affiliations

• ¹ Institute of Health Sciences, Anhui University, 111 Jiulong Lu, 230601 Hefei, China; State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Yunnan Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Domestic Animals, and Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32 Jiaochang Donglu, 650223 Kunming, China.
• ² State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Yunnan Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Domestic Animals, and Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32 Jiaochang Donglu, 650223 Kunming, China.
• ³ State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Yunnan Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Domestic Animals, and Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32 Jiaochang Donglu, 650223 Kunming, China; Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Qingsong Lu, 650204 Kunming, China.
• ⁴ State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Yunnan Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Domestic Animals, and Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32 Jiaochang Donglu, 650223 Kunming, China; Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Qingsong Lu, 650204 Kunming, China. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ⁵ State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Yunnan Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Domestic Animals, and Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32 Jiaochang Donglu, 650223 Kunming, China; Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Qingsong Lu, 650204 Kunming, China; State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihu Beilu, 650091 Kunming, China. Electronic address: [email protected].