Unusual case of intracranial dural AV fistula presenting with acute myelopathy

BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Apr 27:2016:bcr2016215227. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-215227.

Abstract

We present a case of intracranial arteriovenous fistula with perimedullary venous drainage presenting with acute myelopathy, which is an unusual presentation of this uncommon condition. Subsequent catheter angiogram defined the arterial feeders from the meningohypophyseal trunk and petrosal branch of the middle meningeal artery. The patient was successfully embolised, resulting in complete obliteration of the fistula, and significant resolution of brainstem and cervical cord changes along with clinical improvement.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arteriovenous Fistula / complications
  • Arteriovenous Fistula / diagnosis*
  • Brain Stem / pathology*
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Cervical Vertebrae
  • Dura Mater / blood supply
  • Dura Mater / pathology*
  • Embolization, Therapeutic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations / diagnosis*
  • Meningeal Arteries / pathology*
  • Spinal Cord / pathology*
  • Spinal Cord Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Spinal Cord Diseases / etiology