CT predictors for selecting conservative surgery or adnexectomy to treat adnexal torsion

Clin Imaging. 2016 Jul-Aug;40(4):816-20. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.03.011. Epub 2016 Mar 22.

Abstract

Purpose: To identify computed tomography (CT) findings for selection between conservative surgery and adnexectomy in patients of reproductive age with adnexal torsion.

Methods: This retrospective study included 54 consecutive patients who underwent preoperative CT imaging before undergoing either conservative surgery or adnexectomy to treat adnexal torsion.

Results: By multivariate analysis, CT finding of tubal thickening was significantly associated with the patients treated with adnexectomy (odds ratio=7.6, P=.008).

Conclusion: Although the majority of patients of reproductive age with adnexal torsion can be treated with conservative surgery, patients who require adnexectomy tend to have a tubal thickening on CT.

Keywords: Adnexa; Adnexectomy; CT; Torsion.

MeSH terms

  • Adnexa Uteri / diagnostic imaging
  • Adnexa Uteri / surgery
  • Adnexal Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Adnexal Diseases / surgery*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Conservative Treatment*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Torsion Abnormality / diagnostic imaging*
  • Torsion Abnormality / surgery*
  • Young Adult