Change of hepatic arterial systolic/diastolic ratio predicts ischemic type biliary lesion after orthotropic liver transplantation

Clin Imaging. 2016 May-Jun;40(3):419-24. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.01.013. Epub 2016 Jan 28.

Abstract

Background: We conducted this prospective nested case-control study for the hepatic artery and portal vein hemodynamic changes after orthotopic liver transplantation.

Methods: A total 128 cases of orthotropic liver transplantation were analyzed, including 25 cases of ischemic type biliary lesions (ITBL). The portal vein and hepatic artery flow velocities were detected by ultrasound on days 28, 42, and 84 after liver transplantation. In the GLM analysis of Lg(S/D), the P values of Group Effect, Time Effect, and Time×Group were 0.014, 0.376, and 0.008, respectively.

Conclusion: Our results show a relatively reduced hepatic artery S/D in ITBL, especially in extrahepatic ITBL.

Keywords: Color Doppler flow imaging; Hemodynamics; Hepatic artery; Ischemic type biliary lesions; Liver transplantation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bile Ducts, Extrahepatic / blood supply
  • Bile Ducts, Extrahepatic / pathology
  • Biliary Tract Diseases / blood
  • Biliary Tract Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Biliary Tract Diseases / etiology*
  • Blood Flow Velocity
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular
  • Diastole*
  • Female
  • Hemodynamics
  • Hepatic Artery / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Ischemia / complications*
  • Liver / blood supply*
  • Liver / pathology
  • Liver / surgery
  • Liver Transplantation / adverse effects*
  • Liver Transplantation / methods
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Portal Vein
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Regional Blood Flow
  • Systole*
  • Ultrasonography / methods