Dual stimuli-responsive smart beads that allow "on-off" manipulation of cancer cells

Biomater Sci. 2016 Jun 24;4(6):953-7. doi: 10.1039/c6bm00186f. Epub 2016 May 5.

Abstract

Temperature- and electric field-responsive polymer-conjugated polystyrene beads, termed smart beads, are designed to isolate cancer cells. In smart beads, the reversible "on-off" antigen-antibody reaction and dielectrophoresis force on an electrode are accomplished to realize "on-off" remote manipulation of smart beads and cancer cells. Both the zeta-potential and the hydrodynamic diameter of the smart beads are sensitive to temperature, allowing "on-off" reversible capture and release of cancer cells. Cancer cell-captured smart beads are then localized on electrodes by applying an electrical signal.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Acrylic Resins / chemistry
  • Antibodies / chemistry*
  • Antibodies / immunology*
  • Blood
  • Cadherins / immunology
  • Cell Line, Tumor / immunology
  • Cell Separation / methods*
  • Electrophoresis
  • Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule / blood
  • Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microspheres
  • Neoplastic Cells, Circulating / immunology
  • Polystyrenes / chemistry
  • Prostatic Neoplasms
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Acrylic Resins
  • Antibodies
  • Cadherins
  • EPCAM protein, human
  • Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule
  • Polystyrenes
  • poly-N-isopropylacrylamide