A Multisite Quality Improvement Project to Standardize the Assessment of Pressure Ulcer Healing in Veterans with Spinal Cord Injuries/Disorders

Adv Skin Wound Care. 2016 Jun;29(6):269-76. doi: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000482283.85306.8f.

Abstract

Objective: The objective was to implement the evidence-based Spinal Cord Impairment Pressure Ulcer Monitoring Tool (SCI-PUMT) in 23 Spinal Cord Injury/Disorders Centers (SCI/D) in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA).

Setting: A collaborative was held in Minnesota that was attended by key personnel from SCI/D Centers in the VHA.

Methods: This initiative was based on a 3-year longitudinal study that established the validity and reliability of a novel pressure ulcer monitoring tool for persons with spinal cord impairment. A multifaceted evidence-based strategy was used to implement the Institute for Healthcare Improvement's framework of Plan-Do-Study-Act. The plan was executed by clinical champions who implemented the tool in their respective SCI/D Centers following a conference that used both didactic and practicum approaches.

Outcomes: A 15-item toolkit was developed to educate clinicians and patients regarding use of the SCI-PUMT. Toolkit elements were frequently accessed over the VA intranet (n = 3254). The 1.5-day national conference rolled out the new tool to the SCI/D Centers. Pre/post SCI-PUMT knowledge of the SCI-PUMT improved by 78% during the conference. Following the conference, periodic conference calls cemented the implementation efforts of the SCI-PUMT clinical champions and barriers were mitigated.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / standards
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care / methods*
  • Pressure Ulcer / diagnosis*
  • Pressure Ulcer / etiology
  • Pressure Ulcer / therapy*
  • Quality Improvement*
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Spinal Cord Injuries / complications*
  • Spinal Cord Injuries / diagnosis
  • Spinal Cord Injuries / therapy
  • United States
  • United States Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Veterans / statistics & numerical data
  • Wound Healing / physiology*