Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel tetrahydroisoquinoline quaternary derivatives as peripheral κ-opioid receptor agonists

Bioorg Med Chem. 2016 Jul 1;24(13):2964-2970. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.05.002. Epub 2016 May 3.

Abstract

A novel series of tetrahydroisoquinoline quaternary derivatives 4 were synthesized as peripheral κ-opioid receptor agonists. All the target compounds were evaluated in κ-opioid receptor binding assays, and compounds 4l, 4m, and 4n exhibited high affinity for κ-opioid receptor. Furthermore, compound 4l (κKi=0.94nM) produced potent antinociceptive activity in the mouse acetic acid-induced writhing assay, with lower sedative side effects than the parent compound MB-1c.

Keywords: Peripheral; Tetrahydroisoquinoline quaternary derivatives; κ-Opioid receptor agonists.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetic Acid
  • Analgesics / chemical synthesis
  • Analgesics / chemistry
  • Analgesics / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Drug Design*
  • Hypnotics and Sedatives / chemical synthesis
  • Hypnotics and Sedatives / chemistry
  • Hypnotics and Sedatives / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pain / chemically induced
  • Pain / drug therapy*
  • Protein Binding / drug effects
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa / agonists*
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines / chemical synthesis*
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines / chemistry
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines / pharmacology
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • Hypnotics and Sedatives
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines
  • Acetic Acid