A supported liquid extraction LC-MS/MS method for determination of concentrations of GDC-0425, a small molecule Checkpoint kinase 1 inhibitor, in human plasma

Biomed Chromatogr. 2016 Dec;30(12):1984-1991. doi: 10.1002/bmc.3775. Epub 2016 Jul 5.

Abstract

A liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the determination of GDC-0425 concentrations in human plasma has been developed and validated. Supported liquid extraction was used to extract plasma samples (50 μL) and the resulting samples were analyzed using reverse-phase chromatography and mass spectrometry coupled with a turbo-ionspray interface. The mass analysis of GDC-0425 was performed using multiple reaction monitoring transitions in positive ionization mode. The method was validated over the calibration curve range of 1.00-1000 ng/mL using linear regression and 1/x2 weighting. Within-run relative standard deviation ranged from 0.8 to 5.1%, while between-run RSD varied from 1.9 to 4.7% for QCs. The accuracy ranged from 90.0 to 101.0% of nominal for within-run and from 94.0 to 100.0% of nominal for between-run. Overall extraction recovery was 87.4% for GDC-0425 and 87.9% for GDC-0425-d9 . Stability of GDC-0425 was established in human plasma for 374 days at -20 and -70 °C and established in reconstituted sample extracts for 88 h when stored at 2-8 °C. Stable-labeled internal standard was used to minimize matrix effects. This assay was used to characterize the pharmacokinetics of GDC-0425 in cancer patients.

Keywords: GDC-0425; LC-MS/MS; checkpoint kinase 1 (ChK1); human plasma; supported liquid extraction.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Checkpoint Kinase 1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
  • Hemolysis
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / blood*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / pharmacokinetics
  • Humans
  • Limit of Detection
  • Piperidines / blood*
  • Piperidines / pharmacokinetics
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / blood*
  • Reference Standards
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring
  • Piperidines
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • GDC-0425
  • Checkpoint Kinase 1