Use of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in the Treatment of Multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bloodstream Infection in a Pediatric Leukemia Patient

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2016 Sep;35(9):1040-2. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001228.

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa is of increasing concern in pediatric patients. Ceftolozane/tazobactam is a novel cephalosporin/β-lactamase inhibitor combination with activity against multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas; however, no data exist on its use in children. This report summarizes the treatment of a multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa bloodstream infection in a pediatric leukemia patient with ceftolozane/tazobactam and provides the first description of its pharmacokinetics in pediatrics.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Bacteremia / complications
  • Bacteremia / drug therapy*
  • Cephalosporins / therapeutic use*
  • Child
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Leukemia / complications*
  • Male
  • Penicillanic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Penicillanic Acid / therapeutic use
  • Pseudomonas Infections / complications
  • Pseudomonas Infections / drug therapy*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Tazobactam

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Cephalosporins
  • ceftolozane
  • Penicillanic Acid
  • Tazobactam