Swallowing dynamics status post caustic ingestion in a pediatric patient: A multidisciplinary case report

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul:86:4-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.04.003. Epub 2016 Apr 8.

Abstract

A case report of a 10 year old male illustrates the effect of damage to the tongue base, hypopharynx, cricopharyngeus, and esophagus on the sensory and motor components of the swallowing mechanism. The characteristics of the dysphagia were manifested clinically, radiographically, and endoscopically. A myectomy was required to restore functional swallowing as scar tissue formation in the cricopharyngeus severely interfered with the dynamic components of swallowing. A collaborative approach facilitated communication and effective treatment planning; the multidisciplinary components in the management of this case are discussed.

Keywords: Caustic ingestion; Cricopharyngeus; Dysphagia; Pediatric.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Burns, Chemical / etiology
  • Burns, Chemical / physiopathology*
  • Caustics / toxicity*
  • Child
  • Deglutition / physiology*
  • Deglutition Disorders / etiology*
  • Deglutition Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Esophagus / injuries
  • Esophagus / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Hypopharynx / injuries
  • Hypopharynx / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Pharyngeal Muscles / injuries
  • Pharyngeal Muscles / physiopathology
  • Sodium Hydroxide / toxicity*
  • Tongue / injuries
  • Tongue / physiopathology

Substances

  • Caustics
  • Sodium Hydroxide