Suicide Ideation, Alcohol Consumption, Motives, and Related Problems: Exploring the Association in College Students

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2017 Apr;47(2):142-154. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12269. Epub 2016 Jun 13.

Abstract

Previous findings on the relationship between suicide ideation (SI) and alcohol misuse among college students are inconsistent, leading to conflicting clinical implications. We aimed to clarify this relationship in order to determine the utility of regarding alcohol misuse as a risk factor for SI in this population. Unselected college students (N = 545) completed an online survey including measures of alcohol consumption, problems, drinking motives, SI, and related variables. Our results suggest alcohol misuse is not a correlate of SI among college students; therefore, one should not assume that students who misuse alcohol are necessarily at increased risk for SI.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adult
  • Alcohol Drinking* / epidemiology
  • Alcohol Drinking* / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motivation*
  • Risk Factors
  • Students / psychology
  • Students / statistics & numerical data
  • Suicidal Ideation*
  • Suicide Prevention*
  • Suicide* / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Universities / statistics & numerical data