Transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients with a mitral prosthesis; single center experience and review of literature

Int J Cardiol. 2016 Oct 15:221:390-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.07.051. Epub 2016 Jul 5.

Abstract

Objectives: Following the encouraging results of several registries and trials, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has been recognized as a valid option in patients with severe aortic stenosis deemed at high or prohibitive risk for surgical treatment. Good procedural success and good clinical outcomes have been showed and very limited data exist on TAVI in the setting of a preexisting mitral prosthesis regarding the technique, potential complications, and outcomes.

Methods: Here, we report six cases of transfemoral TAVI with a self-expanding bioprosthesis (CoreValve; Medtronic, Inc) in patients who had previously undergone mitral valve replacement. Preprocedural, intraprocedural ve postprocedural outcome and data were analyzed and a brief literature review is also presented.

Results and conclusion: Our experiences show that transfemoral CoreValve implantation can be performed successfully in patients with mechanical and bioprosthetic mitral valves.

Keywords: Aorta-mitral continuity; Mitral prosthesis; TAVİ.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis* / diagnosis
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis* / physiopathology
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis* / surgery
  • Aortic Valve* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve* / surgery
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitral Valve / surgery*
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography / methods
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Prosthesis Failure
  • Risk Adjustment / methods
  • Risk Factors
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome