A non-radioactive assay for selenophosphate synthetase activity using recombinant pyruvate pyrophosphate dikinase from Thermus thermophilus HB8

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2016 Oct;80(10):1970-2. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2016.1200458. Epub 2016 Jul 13.

Abstract

Biosynthesis of selenocysteine-containing proteins requires monoselenophosphate, a selenium-donor intermediate generated by selenophosphate synthetase (Sephs). A non-radioactive assay was developed as an alternative to the standard [8-(14)C] AMP-quantifying assay. The product, AMP, was measured using a recombinant pyruvate pyrophosphate dikinase from Thermus thermophilus HB8. The KM and kcat for Sephs2-Sec60Cys were determined to be 26 μM and 0.352 min(-1), respectively.

Keywords: Thermus thermophilus HB8; monoselenophosphate; non-RI method; pyruvate pyrophosphate dikinase; selenophosphate synthetase.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Monophosphate / metabolism
  • Enzyme Assays / methods*
  • Humans
  • Phosphotransferases / metabolism*
  • Pyruvic Acid / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism*
  • Thermus thermophilus / enzymology*

Substances

  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Adenosine Monophosphate
  • Pyruvic Acid
  • Phosphotransferases
  • selenophosphate synthetase